Western Swamp Tortoise. Implications for the conservation of the critically endangered western swamp turtle, Pseudemydura umbrina. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The Western Swamp Tortoise (Pseudemydura umbrina) is Australia’s rarest reptile.Originally it was known only from a single specimen collected in 1839 from an unknown location in Western Australia. This Act is the main Commonwealth legislation for … It is a relict species of a monotypic genus, of very restricted range and specialized habitat. If you find a sick or injured turtle, please contact one of our emergency turtle rescue numbers. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. It has webbed toes with five claws on each foot. The Western swamp tortoise (Pseudemydura umbrina) is a small, short-necked turtle.It has a brown squarish shell of up to 15 cm in length, with females being smaller than males. The western swamp turtle (Pseudemydura umbrina), also known as the western swamp tortoise, is a short-necked freshwater turtle that is the sister … The Western Swamp Tortoise is a critically endangered freshwater chelid turtle found only in a very restricted region near Perth in Western Australia (Burbidge, 1981, Kuchling et al., 1992). It has the smallest surviving population of any Australian reptile. western swamp tortoise; Taxonomic Tree Top of page. Regional areas Population was estimated to be 13 to 45 and decreasing at 1 of its 2 native reserves and to be 10 to 45 and static at the other reserve. The Western Swamp Tortoise is listed as endangered under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Taxonomy Family: Chelidae Genus: Pseudemydura Species: umbrina Other common names: western swamp turtle, short-necked tortoise, Yarkiny Distribution and Habitat The western swamp tortoise was thought to have been extinct for over 100 years prior to its rediscovery in … phylum Chordata The western swamp turtle (Pseudemydura umbrina), also known as the western swamp tortoise, is a short-necked freshwater turtle that is the sister taxon to all other members of the subfamily Chelodininae.Adult males do not exceed a length of 155 mm or a weight of 550 g. Females are smaller, not growing beyond 135 mm in carapace length or a weight of 410 g. Taxon: Species Pseudemydura umbrina Siebenrock, 1901 - western swamp turtle (reptile) Wildlife … Threatened Species Day fact sheet The Western Swamp Tortoise is one of Australia's most endangered reptiles. Western swamp tortoise (Pseudemydura umbrina) was rediscovered in Western Australia in 1954. 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